Surgical instrument making
The making of surgical instruments for use in operating theatres.
Status | Currently viable |
Historic area of significance | Sheffield |
Area currently practised | Sheffield |
Origin in the UK | |
Current no. of professionals (main income) | 21-50
12 at Platts & Nisbett; |
Current no. of professionals (sideline to main income) |
|
Current no. of trainees | 3 – Platts & Nisbett apprentices/trainees |
Current total no. serious amateur makers |
|
Current total no. of leisure makers |
History
Techniques
Although there have been some technological advances (such as the use of laser welding and laser marking machines), surgical instruments are still largely made by hand. The filing and fitting cannot be done using machines.
Local forms
n/a
Sub-crafts
n/a
Issues affecting the viability of the craft
- Training issues – it takes five years (over 10,000 hours) to complete a Platts & Nisbett Apprenticeship at a total cost to the company of approximately £90,000. They currently receive only £500 funding per apprentice and no other financial help for training which is all done in house at the company’s expense.
- Recruitment issues – it is difficult to find suitable people with a good work ethic, who want to work with their hands and make a career from craft.
- Market issues – competing with many British supply companies who are buying cheaper lower quality surgical instruments from Asia which are flooding the market.
- Lack of education of the end users – many hospital staff are unaware of the original source of some surgical instruments, i.e. that they are imported from Asia and sold on by British companies. Users assume it is a British made product. The quality of material and workmanship of these lower cost products is often questionable. Changes in Regulations regarding transparency in 2020 may improve this.
- Lack of metal work being taught as a subject in schools, so young people may be unaware they have a natural ability which could be nurtured, and developed into a career.
- Lack of awareness that this craft can offer a well-paid career. Traditional crafts take a back seat to the advanced technologies.
- Rising cost of raw materials (stainless steel and forgings) and consumables.
- Cost of quality systems which are essential to comply with CE Marking Regulations etc
- Cost of insurance, health and safety systems, pensions etc for small businesses.
Support organisations
Craftspeople currently known
Other information
Surgical instrument makers must not only be able to work with their hands, but understand how things work and be traditional problem-solving engineers. This is not something which can be done by computers and machinery. Producing a quality product is vital, as there is a patient at the end of everything that is made.
References
- Peter Machan, The Little Mesters: The Rise, Decline and Survival of Sheffield’s Traditional Trades Paperback – 23 Mar. 2023