Heritage Crafts

Stone carving

The carving of figures, patterns and ornaments etc. in stone. See the separate entry for stonemasonry.
CURRENTLY VIABLE
Status
Currently viable
Craft category
Stone
Historic area of significance
UK
Area practiced currently
UK
Origin in the UK
Roman

History

The stone carver carves figures and architectural ornaments etc. largely by sight of eye, but also with the help of square, compass and template where there is a crossover of masonry and ornamental elements, for example in capitals or decorated mouldings.

Techniques

  • Stone carving
  • Moulding
  • Casting
  • Clay sculpting
  • Pointing (traditional way of transferring from maquette to final product)
  • Design

Local forms

n/a

Sub-crafts

Issues affecting the viability

  • Training issues: While there are numerous qualifications in stonemasonry, there is only one qualification specifically for stone carving. The City & Guilds of London Art School offers two-year Diploma courses, three-year BA Hons degree Courses and an MA in Architectural Stone Carving, validated by Ravensbourne University London. Some art schools have sculpture departments but they do not offer technical instruction in the skills of stone carving.
  • Market issues: Lack of demand. There are enough people to satisfy the current market – the market dictates the number of people involved so the employment figures are always fluctuating.
  • Market issues: Lack of support by architects.

Support organisations

Training organisations

n/a

Craftspeople currently known

The Master Carvers Association have a list of members on their website.

Other information

n/a

References

n/a

National Lottery Heritage Fund
Swire Charitable Trust
The Royal Mint
Pilgrim Trust
Maxwell/Hanrahan Foundation
William Grant Foundation

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